History of the Internet
Internet is a network that we most often use to browse to find our chores or just stop by the virtual world. but do you know about the history of the internet that we often use? certainly many of us who do not know so this time I'll post about the history of the internet. for more details, read the following article.
The
Internet is a computer network established by the U.S. Department of
Defense in 1969, through a project called ARPANET ARPA (Advanced
Research Project Agency Network), where they demonstrated how the
computer hardware and software based on UNIX, we can make communication
within the infinity through the telephone line. ARPANET
project designing a network, reliability, how much information can be
transferred, and eventually all of the standards that they set into the
embryo development of a new protocol which is now known as TCP / IP
(Transmission Control Protocol / Internet Protocol).
The initial purpose of the project was built for military purposes. At
that time the Department of Defense of the United States (U.S.
Department of Defense) create a system of computer networks to connect
computers scattered in areas vital to tackle the problem in case of
nuclear attack and to avoid centralized information, which in the event
of war can easily be destroyed.
At
first ARPANET only 4 sites linking only the Stanford Research
Institute, University of California, Santa Barbara, University of Utah,
where they form an integrated network in 1969, and in general the
ARPANET was introduced in October 1972. Not
long after the project is growing rapidly in all regions, and all
universities in the country wants to join, thus making it difficult to
set the ARPANET.
Therefore
ARPANET split widened two, namely "MILNET" for military purposes and
the "ARPANET" new smaller for non-military purposes, such as
universities. Combined both networks eventually known as the DARPA Internet, which then reduces to the Internet.
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